Engineering (Rail)

Discover career paths across the rail engineering industry

All aboard for a career that’s full steam ahead! The rail sector is more than just trains - it’s a dynamic, fast-paced industry that keeps the world connected. This isn’t just about trains; it’s about the people, technology and innovation that keep them moving. Whether you're behind the scenes or out in the field, you will be part of a team that’s driving the future of transportation.

What is the rail engineering industry?

The rail engineering industry focuses on the design, construction and maintenance of railway systems, including tracks, trains and supporting infrastructure. It involves a wide range of disciplines, such as civil, electrical and mechanical engineering, to ensure the safe and efficient operation of rail networks. This sector covers everything from laying tracks and developing signalling systems to managing train maintenance and innovations like high-speed rail and sustainable transport solutions.

Rail engineers play a key role in ensuring the smooth running of both passenger and freight services, maintaining safety standards and developing cutting-edge technologies to improve speed, efficiency and environmental impact in rail transport.

Key areas within the rail engineering industry include:

Track

The rails and other components that directly support trains running on the network; falls within the scope of both Civil and Mechanical Engineering.

Signalling

The systems which control the routes trains take and which maintain a safe separation distance between them; falls within the scope of Electrical or Electronic Engineering, or Computing

Telecomms

The data communications networks which connect assets and people together and enable assets to be controlled remotely and to relay their status to control and maintenance centres; falls within the scope of Electronic Engineering or Computing.

Overhead Lines

The cabling, or rigid conductors (and their supports) which transmit the electricity, used to power most modern trains, directly to the train; can fall within the scope of Civil, Mechanical, or Heavy Electrical Engineering.

Distribution and Plant

Used in the process of installing, renewing, and maintaining the railway network; falls within the scope of Mechanical Engineering.